The
"cordial man" is considered to be essential to understanding
Brazilian culture and what it means to be Brazilian. In the Roots of Brazil, Sérgio
Buarque de
Holanda has been attributed to the popularization of this concept. The author
describes the cordial man as someone who removes all restraints or
"protective mechanisms" in exchange for "proximity of bodies and
souls" (pg 11). According to the latin dictionary, "cordial" means
"of the heart," which can lead to the conclusion that the “cordial man” is someone who is guided by
their heart. While
they love and often project the feeling of intimacy and friendship, feelings of
hostility also stem from the heart – there are two sides to the coin. Taking this concept further,
one could say that instead of being ruled by reason, Brazilians are led more by the heart. When
discussing this concept with a Brazilian, they made the simple comparison of
how they act as a driver. They would politely give another driver the right of
way if they act cordially, but if they disrespectfully forced their way in
front, this individual claimed their gut reaction might be to act violently or
irrationally.
Rather
early on into this trip, I personally experienced this emotional side of
Brazilians. Brazilians appeal to your emotions through the innate craft of creating
intimacy and social pressure. Our Brazilian caretakers – Tiago and Vanessa –
immediately warmed up to us. Their contagious smiles and warm touch make it
impossible to dislike them or not unload your problems onto them. Furthermore,
it is difficult for them to shed their politeness, although their concern or
enjoyment can so easily be read on their faces. Tiago and Vanessa were the
first evidence of the “cordial man” concept. My first interactions with either of them led me to
learn enormous amounts of details about their personal life, goals and hobbies.
They seemingly thrive in the roles as leaders of a foreign group – overwhelmed
in this strange and new culture – and obviously feel very comfortable in social
situations. As members of an individualistic culture, Americans at time need
breaks from the constant social interaction. However, this is quiet difficult
as we are together at every minute of our day, whether in class or on our frequent
excursions
One
example of this cultural manifestation was when dancing Samba at a local club
was deemed an optional activity. Many of us were exhausted from the constant
interaction and knew this would not be our last chance to try Samba. A few of
us opted to explore other parts of São Paulo instead and waited to delicately
break it to our Brazilian leaders. When we conveyed this to Tiago and his wife,
they were unable to hide the disappointment and lack of approval from their
faces. They teasingly pointed out that we would be missing out and put on a
show of fake anger. Despite their humor, it became clear that they took it
personally. Moreover, I noticed that Brazilians are sensitive to how foreigners
perceive their country and culture. To me, this was a manifestation of the “cordial man,” where Brazilians
are eager for us to experience every aspect of their culture and love it as
much as they do. Despite their frequent
interactions with the typical, private American, they cannot shed their Brazilian
skin.
I liked how you related your reading with things that you have experienced on your own. I would just point out that the cordial man concept is a start to understand Brazilian culture, but does not explain how all Brazilians are. We should always criticize, even the cordial man concept.
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